Decoding Teen Dating Slang: What Parents Need to Know About Modern Lingo

By Andrea Nelson
January 27, 2025
teen dating slang

When it comes to keeping a watchful eye (or ear) on your teen, you’re on it: You monitor their social media, you supervise their phone, and you’ve perfected the fine art of the car chat. But we all know there’s a big difference between knowing what your child is talking about and actually understanding what they’re saying — especially if they’re starting to show interest in dating and relationships. That’s why we’ve put together this handy guide to teen dating lingo to help you decipher what all those messages mean. 

Teen dating slang  

Here are some of the more common teen slang terms related to dating, sex, and relationships:

53X: Sex 

Bae: Short for baby or an acronym for “before anyone else.” Often used to refer to a romantic partner, but can be used for a good friend. 

BBG: An abbreviation for baby girl and used to refer to someone cute. 

Beige flag: A quirky or odd trait in a romantic partner. Like the color, a beige flag is seen as neutral — not a deal-breaker, but also not a plus. Beige flags are simply something to note. 

Benching: Drawing from sports lingo, to bench someone romantically means to set the person you’re dating aside and see other people. 

Beta testing: Similar to the process for testing software, this analogy usually refers to a trial phase of dating. Someone who’s beta testing might casually date as a way to practice their dating skills, explore compatibility, and figure out what they’re looking for in a romantic relationship. 

Body count: The number of sexual partners a person has been with. 

Catch feels: To develop romantic feelings for someone. 

CU46: See you for sex. 

Cuffing/cuffing season: Cuffing means to get into a relationship. Cuffing season refers to the winter, when people are looking for someone to stay home and snuggle with. 

Curve: To reject or ignore someone’s romantic overtures.

DTF: Stands for “down to f**k.” DTF refers to a person's willingness to engage in sexual activity.  

DTR: Stands for “define the relationship.” This usually happens after the “talking” phase (see below), when it’s time to decide whether or not to make things official. 

FBOI: An abbreviation for “f**kboy.” This is a derogatory term for a promiscuous male who uses lies and manipulation to get sex.

FWB: Stands for “friends with benefits.” This is an arrangement where two people are sexually involved without being in a romantic relationship.

Ghost: To dump someone or cut off communication with no explanation. 

GYAT: An abbreviation for “girl your a** is thick.” It can also mean “goddamn.” It’s an expression of admiration, typically about someone’s rear end. 

Pink flag: A step down from a red flag. Pink flags may not be instant deal-breakers, but they can signal the relationship isn’t especially healthy.  

Rizz: Short for charisma, someone with rizz is charming or has “game.” 

Sigma male: A sigma male is cool and popular, but he’s also an introverted lone wolf and often a bit of a bad boy. 

Simp: A “try-hard” who’s desperate for affection, or an insult for a man who is seen as too submissive to women. This term is generally considered degrading.

Situationship: Two people who aren’t officially together, but who have romantic feelings for each other and may be moving in that direction. 

Smash: To have casual sex or hook up.

Snack/snacc: An attractive person — someone who looks “good enough to eat.” 

Sneaky link: A secret hookup. 

Talking: The talking phase is the step between flirting and making things official when two people step up their texting and communication, but aren’t ready to be exclusive yet. 

Thirsty: Desperate or over-eager for attention or sex. 

Thot: An acronym for “that ho over there.” A derogatory term for a female who’s seen as promiscuous or sexually active. Can also be used as an adjective, as in thotty. 

Whole meal: Someone who looks really, really good. A step up from a snack/snacc. 

Zaddy: An attractive, stylish (usually older) man. 

Zombie-ing: This happens after being ghosted, when the person “comes back from the dead” and tries to pick up again like nothing happened. 

Teen dating emojis

Why use words when a picture will do? Teens and emojis are a language of their own. Here are the dating and sex emojis you’ll want to know: 

🍆: Penis

🍑: Butt

🐫: Sex (aka “humping”)

🥵: “Hot” in a sexual sense

🚛:  “Dump truck,” which refers to a large and/or shapely bottom

🌮: Vagina

🧠: Oral sex

🖐🏻🍆: Handjob 

💦: Ejaculation or orgasm 

💦 👊: Masturbation

👅:  Oral sex

🌮👅: Oral sex, specifically on a female

🤤: Desiring someone sexually (often used in response to nudes)

🍒: Breasts/testicles/virginity

🍝: Nudes, which are often called “noods”

🔨: Sexual activity

🌽: Represents “porn,” especially on TikTok

🎪: Erection

Talking to your child about teen dating slang

What should you do if you find these terms on your child’s phone? In general, it’s a good idea to set rules about dating and talk with your teen before they start going out with anyone. You might get a lot of eye rolls and groans, but it’s important to discuss expectations ahead of time. 

After all, it’s normal for teens to show interest in relationships and dating. You can reiterate your family values and boundaries by sharing how much you want to be involved; for example, if they’re interested in asking someone out, explain that you’re willing to drive them, but only if they follow certain rules. Or if you feel they’re too young to date, explain your reasoning. 

For a lot of teens, “dating” just means talking. But if those conversations involve inappropriate content, have a plan about how you’ll handle it. We’ve covered what to do if your child sends inappropriate pictures and what to do when your child sends inappropriate texts.

parents with son at table while mother ruffles child's hair

Looking for the best app to monitor a teenager’s iPhone? With 87% of teens using iPhones daily, it’s essential to find a parental control solution that’s effective on Apple devices. Here’s a detailed guide to the best parental control apps on iPhone in 2025 — plus everything parents should know about how to use these tools to keep their kids safe online.

Best parental control apps on iPhone in 2025

brightcanary text message monitoring makes it a best parental control app to monitor teenager's iphone
An example of BrightCanary text message monitoring

Teens spend hours on their iPhones daily, so protecting them online requires the best tools to supervise their digital activities. For each of these apps, we’re laying out what makes them great and where they fall short so you can make an informed decision.

Life360

You can think of Life360 as location tracking-plus. In addition to viewing your teen’s location, you can use the app to see things like your child’s phone battery life, ETA, and driving speed. The app also offers extra features like identity protection and stolen phone protection at higher price points.

Limitations: Life360 works very well on the iPhone, but its features are limited. Without the ability to access any other apps or data outside of Life360, the parental control options are limited to its tracking features. 

Life360 works well on the iPhone, but its parental control options are limited to its tracking features. It doesn’t offer tools for monitoring apps, texts, or online activity.

Bottom line: If you have a new driver on your hands and want to help them stay safe on the road, Life360 is a fantastic choice. But for robust parental controls for when they reach their destination, you’ll have to look elsewhere. 

Qustodio

Qustodio wins points for offering very similar features and functionality for iPhones as it does for Android devices. Parents can use Qustodio to set limits on apps and block kids from using specific apps and websites. 

Limitations: Qustodio’s monitoring capabilities only alert you when your child tries to access something you’ve already blocked. While the app is effective for restricting access, it lacks tools to monitor ongoing social media activity.

Bottom line: If you want to allow your child to be able to use the internet with guardrails, Qustodio may be an option. But if you’re looking for an app that also provides detailed insights into what your child does online, Qustodio may not be enough for you. 

BrightCanary

brightcanary screenshot of best parental control app on iphone

When it comes to the best parental control apps for iPhone, BrightCanary stands out from the pack. BrightCanary uses advanced technology to remotely monitor your child’s text messages, plus their activity on YouTube, Google, Instagram, and Snapchat.

BrightCanary monitors what other apps can’t on iPhone. Some apps can only scan content when your child is connected to the same WiFi as you, which is challenging when they’re not home. BrightCanary is different — the app continuously monitors your child’s online activity whenever, wherever, and alerts you when you need to get involved.

Limitations: BrightCanary is not a traditional parental control app in the sense that you can use it to set screen time limits or content filters. Those features are freely available on Apple Screen Time. If you want an all-in-one app, this one doesn’t quite fit the bill. 

Bottom line: BrightCanary is one of the most effective options to monitor a teenager’s iPhone because of its text message monitoring feature alone. The app’s text monitoring shows you full message threads (including deleted messages), unlike other apps, which simply send you a content alert. 

Norton Family

With Norton Family, you can block your child from accessing specific websites or content and get insight into their online activity. The reports show you what search terms your child uses and their browser history. It also alerts you if they attempt to visit a blocked site. 

Limitations: Similar to Qustodio, the only option for managing social media is to block your child from the sites entirely. This is a good option for younger kids, but may not be the best choice for teens. One major drawback for Apple users is that Norton Family doesn’t provide any app supervision for iPhones. 

Bottom line: Norton Family offers solid content filtering and online activity tracking, but isn’t great for families who need to monitor apps on iPhone.

Bark 

Similar to BrightCanary, Bark uses advanced technology to scan texts, social media, and other online material for concerning content, alerting parents when there’s an issue. You can also do things like control app downloads and require approval for new contacts. 

Limitations: While Bark can scan content on Android devices anytime, it can only manually scan iOS devices when they're connected to the same network as a desktop with the Bark for Parents app installed and active. 

Bottom line: Bark might be suitable for monitoring a device used only at home, but it falls short in tracking your kids' iPhone usage wherever they go.

Why you need to monitor your teen’s iPhone

On average, children in the U.S. spend more than four hours a day on devices, with teens often clocking as many as nine hours. With such a significant portion of kid’s lives being lived online, it’s important that parents use every tool available to them to keep their kids safe from things like online predators, cyberbullying, and inappropriate content.

Recently, the American Psychological Association recommended that parents monitor social media for kids under age 15. That’s because excessive social media use is associated with an increased risk of depression and anxiety, as well as negative impacts on sleep quality and self-esteem. Parents can and should use parental controls to manage the amount of time kids spend on their devices and understand what type of content they consume. 

How to choose the best app for your family

Choosing the right parental control app depends on your needs. Start by deciding what features are important to you: if you’re just looking for powerful location tracking, but are less worried about content monitoring, an app like Life360 might be perfect for you. 

For parents who want comprehensive iPhone parental monitoring — including social media, texts, and searches — BrightCanary provides unmatched functionality. 

Above all, the best parental control app is the one that works best for your family. 

The bottom line

Some apps rely on a block-and-restrict approach, but Apple devices already come with robust parental control features that allow you to restrict what websites, apps, and content your child can access. Other parental control apps, allow parents to monitor what their kids do online and step in when they need to. This level of iPhone parental monitoring can help teach your kids how to be safe and responsible digital citizens, and it encourages more regular conversations about what they see online.

Ready to ensure your teenager’s iPhone safety? Download BrightCanary today for the best in iPhone parental controls.

FAQs about parental control apps on iPhone

What’s the best app to monitor a teenager’s iPhone?

BrightCanary offers the most robust iPhone parental monitoring features, including text message and social media monitoring.

Are there free parental control apps for iPhones?

Apple’s Screen Time is free and offers basic restrictions, but it lacks advanced monitoring capabilities like the ability to see what your child is sending and receiving.

Can I monitor texts on an iPhone?

Yes, apps like BrightCanary allow parents to monitor texts, including deleted messages.

Do parental control apps work for social media?

Most apps block social media entirely, but BrightCanary monitors platforms like Instagram, Google, YouTube, and Snapchat.

stressed teen using phone and dealing with feelings of fomo

Who among us hasn’t scrolled through social media and felt that particular combination of jealousy, anxiety, and unease from seeing the fabulous things others are doing in their fabulous lives with their fabulous friends? Now, imagine experiencing that as a teen. (I shudder at the thought!) 

The fear of missing out (FOMO) can lead to negative mental health consequences in adolescents, such as anxiety and even a decline in academic performance. It’s important for parents to take steps to combat the impact, especially when their kids begin connecting with friends online. Here’s how to deal with FOMO and strategies to help lessen its impact.

What is FOMO?

FOMO stands for Fear of Missing Out. The term refers to the fear of not being included in something fun, interesting, or enjoyable that others are doing, particularly peers. 

The acronym has been around for more than 20 years and has even earned a place in the dictionary. But its impact on teens is more relevant than ever because teens today have more access, more visibility, and more difficulty getting away from what their friends are doing online.

How FOMO contributes to anxiety in kids

FOMO can make kids anxious about being excluded. It can also lead them to perceive their lives as less exciting than those of their peers, which can further exacerbate their anxiety. 

Research has shown that FOMO can lead to compulsive social media use. That is a significant trigger for social media fatigue, resulting in elevated anxiety and depression.

FOMO is also associated with problems sleeping, depression, attention span, and negative impacts on physical well-being. In short: FOMO isn’t just something your child is dealing with among their friend group. It can have real and lingering effects on their mental, emotional, and physical health.

Social media and FOMO 

While the term FOMO may be a 21st-century invention, the phenomenon is certainly not new. It is, however, made much thornier by the existence of social media. 

The constant exposure to a carefully-curated window into the lives of their peers and the resulting comparison to their own messily real life is enough to make any teen feel FOMO. But it’s not as simple as just logging off to feel better. 

Because so much of the social lives of teens has shifted online, kids can also feel like they’re missing out if they’re not constantly checking their social feeds or group chats. It’s a double-edged sword that’s tricky for teens to escape. 

Signs your child is struggling with FOMO 

Here are some potential red flags that could indicate your child is struggling with FOMO: 

  • Dramatic increase in screen time
  • Difficulty putting down their device
  • Begging for extra access to their device 
  • Anxiety, agitation, or sadness when on their device 
  • Negative changes in their mood 
  • Low self-esteem and comparing themselves to others 
  • Negative self-talk

Strategies for parents to help your child deal with FOMO

If you suspect your child is dealing with FOMO, here are some ways you can support them: 

Focus on your relationship with them. Research suggests that relationships between parents and their teens that are based on trust and open communication are powerful protective factors against FOMO. 

Limit social media use. Delaying access to social media, setting limits on device use, and helping kids develop a balanced relationship with social media can help minimize FOMO’s negative health effects.

Encourage real-life activities and relationships: Simply removing or cutting social media access for your child isn’t likely to help. It may lead to tech envy and the fear of missing things online. Instead, replace the connections that social media brings them with offline alternatives. Offer to drive your teen to see their friends or host a hangout at your house. Encourage your child to explore screen-free interests and hobbies, particularly ones that get them out of the house and around other people. 

Help them see through the facade. Explain that people tend to show their best moments online, often omitting a big part of the picture. For example, teens may post pics of getting ready to go out with the girls, but fail to mention the party was totally lousy when they got there. Remembering that they never have the full context when looking at other’s social media can help kids overcome the feeling that they’re missing out.

Create space for digital detoxes. By establishing household expectations around device use, you provide a structure for daily digital detoxes. Play around with what works for your family, such as phones off an hour before bed or no devices at the dinner table. 

Practice digital check-ins. Set aside designated time to spend with your child looking at their social media feeds together. Ask them how their feeds make them feel and check in with them about any big feelings they’re struggling with, like feeling left out or unsure how to spend their time.

Monitor their social media use. BrightCanary uses advanced technology to monitor your child’s social media and texts and alerts you to any issues. This can help you spot signs of FOMO (like comparing themselves to others or feeling sad they aren’t going to a party) so you can start a conversation with your teen. It’s a great compliment to your other efforts to support your child in the digital world.

In short 

FOMO can have a negative impact on the mental health and wellbeing of kids. Luckily, there are steps parents can take to mitigate the effects of FOMO and guide their child toward healthier habits around social media and devices. BrightCanary helps parents supervise their child’s social media and texts and alerts them to any issues. This can help parents identify any red flags so they can step in and provide support. Start your free trial today

Child playing kid friendly video game

Contrary to outdated (and unfounded) assumptions that video games rot children’s brains, research shows gaming has a host of potential cognitive benefits for kids. But not all games are suitable for children, so parents need to be discerning about what makes its way to their kid’s screen. Here’s a list of five kid-friendly video games that your children will enjoy and parents can feel good about letting them play. 

Pode

Pode is a character-based puzzle game that starts out simple and grows in complexity as a player progresses. 

Why it made our list

Pode is visually stunning and manages to be both fun and relaxing at the same time. It's designed as a cooperative adventure, but it is also enjoyable to play solo as well. Characters are filled with personality, and the game focuses on friendship and teamwork. 

Considerations for parents

There are no content or safety concerns that parents need to be aware of with Pode.

Where to play

Nintendo, Playstation, PC

The Legend of Zelda: Echoes of Wisdom

For the first time in this popular game’s long and storied history, Princess Zelda comes out of the shadows and replaces Link as the protagonist. 

Why it made our list

Echoes of Wisdom encourages creative problem-solving, resourcefulness, and out-of-the-box thinking. It’s empowering to see the princess take the reins for once and themes of gender equality, responsibility, and compassion are threaded throughout. Because Zelda  primarily uses her wand instead of the more traditional weapons Link carries, this game features less combat than its predecessors. 

Considerations for parents

There’s a small amount of violence, but it’s quite tame. The fanciful enemies, cartoonish violence, and lack of blood and gore keep things light. When enemies are defeated, they just disappear. 

Where to play

Nintendo Switch

Super Mario Bros. Wonder

Super Mario Bros. Wonder is a traditional side-scrolling Super Mario game with fun updates and modern graphics. 

Why it made our list

It’s been over a decade since the last side-scrolling addition to the Mario Bros franchise and friends, it was worth the wait. The graphics in this game are nothing short of amazing. Players can choose from a full arsenal of Nintendo characters to embody and even spend time as a delightfully rotund, water-shooting elephant (so fun!). 

Super Mario Bros. Wonder is nostalgic without being dated, and it’s likely to be a hit with the whole family. The multiplayer option (either locally or online) promotes teamwork, and the story is centered around working together for the common good. 

Considerations for parents

Like you’d expect from Mario games, there are enemies to defeat, but they’re cartoonish and non-human. The implication is that enemies are just knocked out or knocked off-screen, rather than being killed. Online play is possible, so make sure you’ve set up Nintendo parental controls, especially for younger kids. 

Where to play

Nintendo

MLB The Show 24

This game is a baseball simulation that lets gamers play as their favorite MLB players and teams. It’s the latest installment in a popular series, with improvements over the older versions, including updates to reflect recent league rule changes. 

Why it made our list

What could be more wholesome than baseball? Amateur players and professional fans alike will enjoy suiting up and going head-to-head with rival teams. Players can even use historical mode and play in the Negro Leagues or (new with this edition) in an all-female league. Cross-platform play is also possible, so your kid can join their friends regardless of their gaming setup. 

Considerations for parents

There are no content considerations for parents to be aware of, but in-app purchases are possible. 

Where to play

Playstation, Xbox, Nintendo

Nancy Drew: Mystery of the Seven Keys

This point-and-click adventure is based on the classic Nancy Drew mystery novels. Players take on the role of junior detective Nancy Drew to solve mysteries using her ultimate superpower: her brain. 

Why it made our list

Nancy Drew: Mystery of the Seven Keys is a fun way for your kids to learn about historical events and figures, as well as other cultures, languages, and customs. They will practice critical thinking and problem-solving as they work to catch the culprit. 

Considerations for parents

There violence in the game, but it’s mild. 

Where to play

Windows, Mac

Final thoughts

Parents should be aware of what video games their kids are playing to make sure the content is age-appropriate, but there are plenty of wholesome and fun options for kids to enjoy.

Heads up: BrightCanary can help you supervise your child’s online activity. While it doesn’t cover gaming platforms, the app’s advanced technology scans your child’s social media, Google, YouTube, and text messages so you can keep an eye on what media they’re consuming online — like video game playthroughs on YouTube and conversations with the friends they game with. Download the app today to start your free trial.

Marvel Rivals gameplay screenshot

A video game where you can play as your favorite Marvel character is a dream come true for fans of the Marvel universe. Since it was released in early December, Marvel Rivals has taken the gaming world by storm. Your child might want to play the game because it features their favorite superhero, but is Marvel Rivals appropriate for kids? Here’s what we found. 

What is Marvel Rivals?

Marvel Rivals is a 3rd-person shooter video game where players can choose from a lineup of 33 characters from the Marvel universe. Players join teams of six and face up against another team to see who can be the first to accomplish an assigned task. The game is available for PlayStation, Xbox, and PC gaming systems.

Marvel Rivals age rating

The Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) gives Marvel Rivals a rating of T for Teen. 

For many games, the ESRB puts a rating summary and content descriptor on their website to give insight into their decision. Because every family has different values and concerns that they take into consideration when making content decisions for their child, this additional information is helpful. 

However, as of the writing of this article, the ESRB has yet to post anything for Marvel Rivals. The game is so new that Common Sense Media, a solid go-to for parents looking for in-depth media information for their child, hasn’t reviewed the game yet, either. 

The closest comparison to Marvel Rivals is Overwatch, which is similar in game mechanics and content. Common Sense Media rates Overwatch as ideal for players 14+.

Language in Marvel Rivals

Keeping with the historically tame language from Marvel (although they’ve pushed boundaries more in recent years), there isn’t any questionable language to speak of in Rivals. The closest is Rocket Raccoon’s use of “flerken” in place of the F-word. 

Is there sex and nudity in Marvel Rivals?

There’s no sex in Marvel Rivals. While some female characters wear costumes that reveal their cleavage or backsides, it’s nothing to raise an eyebrow over (unless you’re ultra-conservative in that regard). 

Safety considerations for Marvel Rivals

The biggest concern parents need to be aware is that Marvel Rivals is a team game, played online, often against strangers. Like many things that require working together, people can get quite heated at each other, and the chat can become downright toxic. 

This is compounded by the fact that voice chat is the default in the game, so your child could easily end up with a full-grown adult berating them through their screen. (There’s also a text chat option.) 

Luckily, you can turn off both voice and text chat. In this case, a player is still able to use preset “pings” to alert their teammates when they need help. For an added layer of protection, your child can avoid playing with strangers altogether and use practice mode against AI players. 

Is there violence in Marvel Rivals?

As one might expect from a game based on superheroes, there’s quite a bit of violence in Marvel Rivals. However, the violence is cartoonish and void of blood and gore. A few characters have intense, realistic-looking guns, which may give parents pause. However, there are also plenty of characters your child can choose from who use things like slingshots, fists, or non-weapon abilities to fight. 

Although killing is a big part of the game, it’s also not the main point. The team's primary goal is to accomplish an objective, such as pushing a vehicle across a map or defending a specific zone. Also, when characters are “killed,” they just run out of health, fall over, and then respawn indefinitely. 

How to decide if Marvel Rivals is appropriate for your kid

When deciding if Marvel Rivals is appropriate for your child, the easy answer would be to follow the ESRB rating and wait until they’re 13. However, a closer examination reveals a more nuanced choice. 

With measures such as turning off chat, requiring your child to stay in practice mode against AI, and monitoring their play, the game can be a fine choice for a mature tween or older elementary-age kid. It’s helpful to draw a comparison to PG-13 movies. PG-13 doesn’t mean a movie is never appropriate for any child under thirteen. Instead, it suggests parental guidance is advised if younger children do watch it. The same can be said for Marvel Rivals. 

While it’s not a great choice to let your child loose on the game by themselves with no restrictions, parental involvement mitigates many of the concerns. 

Final thoughts

Marvel Rivals is a 3rd-person shooter game played with teams made up of Marvel characters. While there are some elements that raise concerns for kids, parents can take steps to make play safer for their child. 

BrightCanary can help you supervise your child’s online activity. While it doesn’t cover gaming platforms like Xbox or PlayStation, the app’s advanced technology scans your child’s social media, Google, YouTube, and messages so you can keep an eye on what media they’re consuming online — like video game playthroughs on YouTube and what they send to the friends they game with. Download today to start monitoring for free. 

mother and daughter looking at laptop together on couch

You’d practically have to be living under a rock to not know that artificial intelligence (AI) has exploded over the past few years. From answering questions to planning vacations, technologies like ChatGPT and Claude are firmly a part of everyday life. But did you know that there is some great AI for parents that can help you improve your communication with your child? 

What is AI for parents? 

At BrightCanary, we believe that AI can be harnessed to help parents maneuver difficult situations with their children. In fact, we’ve built our app around this premise. Here are several ways BrightCanary’s AI tools can help you in your parenting journey:

  • AI monitoring. The BrightCanary app uses AI to monitor your child's online activity and text messages for concerning content. When the app’s advanced monitoring detects an issue, you’ll be able to review it. 
  • Parenting support: The Ask the Canary tool is a judgment-free resource  where you can pose your toughest parenting questions and get practical advice. Most importantly, it can help you find the language you need to discuss tricky subjects with your kids. 
  • Text message summaries. This feature allows you to see summaries of all your child’s text message conversations — which is particularly useful if your child is a prolific texter because it provides you valuable insight without having to read every message. Messages are grouped into two categories: Concerning and All Activities. There’s also a nifty Ask the Canary message box right under the summary where you can ask for more details or get advice on how to address the situation. 

What is Ask the Canary?

Ask the Canary screenshots

Ask the Canary is a chatbot powered by large language model (LLM) algorithms, which scrapes the internet to generate relevant answers to your questions. Instead of Googling your question and then wading through page after page of info to find something useful, Ask the Canary is designed to answer your question for you. So instead of spending hours looking for help, you’ll get useful, targeted advice and practical solutions in a matter of seconds. 

Using AI to start conversations with your child 

Let’s face it: knowing how to broach difficult subjects with our kids is hard. We’re worried we won’t be helpful or that we might say the wrong thing and actually make the situation worse. That’s where AI can be really helpful — it functions as a sounding board, helping you to brainstorm different conversation-starters and directions. 

To test it out, I posed some questions to Ask the Canary to see what it suggested. Here’s what I found: 

Scenario 1: Child is receiving hurtful texts 

My prompt: “I got an alert on BrightCanary that people are sending hurtful texts to my child. What are some conversation starters I can use to talk to them about it? 

Ask the Canary’s response: “I noticed some of your friends have said hurtful things in your text messages. How does that make you feel?” 

Scenario 2: Child is making inappropriate posts  

My prompt: “My child is posting inappropriate things online. What are some conversation starters I can use to talk to them about it?”

Ask the Canary’s response: “I noticed something that worried me in your posts. What was your intention when you posted this? How do you think these posts align with the values we cherish as a family?” 

Scenario 3: Finding out more about what a child is watching

My prompt: “I want to know more about a show my child is watching. What are some conversation starters I can use to ask them about it?” 

Ask the Canary’s response: “Can you tell me about the show you’re watching? How does this show compare to other shows you like?” 

Quick tips for using Ask the Canary

No matter how I posed my questions, Ask the Canary came back with useful advice. But I did notice that certain things helped me get even more out of the experience. Here are some tips: 

  • Key phrase. When I wanted examples of specific wording I could use (rather than paraphrasing), including “conversation starter” in my prompt got me the best results. 
  • Ask follow-up questions. If Ask the Canary’s advice brings up further questions for you, go ahead and ask them! 
  • Refer back. Ask the Canary saves your conversation thread in the app, so you can look back on it later if you need to refresh your memory. 

Summary

When facing difficult parenting situations, it’s hard to know what to say to your child. Luckily, there are some fantastic tools using AI for parents that can help. Ask the Canary provides targeted advice on your toughest parenting questions right from your phone, including ideas to help you have better conversations with your child. All you need is the BrightCanary app to get started.

three teens looking at phones together

Ah, oversharing about your personal life online. We’ve all seen it, and most of us have done it a time or two as well. But when it comes to our kids, oversharing on social media can be particularly risky. Here’s everything you need to know about the dangers of oversharing online and how to help your child avoid it. 

What is oversharing? 

Oversharing is saying something personal or inappropriate, either in the wrong setting or to the wrong person. 

For example, it might be perfectly fine for your teen to discuss a sensitive family situation one-on-one with their best friend. But you may not want them telling their entire homeroom. And you almost certainly don’t want them blabbing about it on their Instagram. 

Kids may not be aware that they’re oversharing — they may simply want to talk about their experiences with their friends, without realizing that the information is public or can be easily screenshotted and shared. 

In other instances, kids may overshare because they’re actually being scammed or swindled. A scammer might convince their victim to share personal details, like their passwords or bank information.

The risks of oversharing online

The act of oversharing is as old as time, but the digital era has introduced new risks to the behavior. Here are some of the dangers oversharing poses to kids:

  • Predators. As part of the grooming process, predators work to establish trust with a child, often using information about their hobbies, interests, or personal life that they’ve gleaned from the child’s social media presence as an inroad. 
  • Physical danger. Oversharing anything that reveals their location puts kids at risk of physical danger. 
  • Social fallout. Information your child overshares can make its way into the rumor mill, cause friend drama, or lead to bullying.  
  • Digital footprint. What your child posts online becomes part of their digital footprint, which means oversharing today could have long-term consequences in the future.

Where and how your child might overshare

The uncomfortable truth is that it’s shockingly easy for kids to overshare online. Here are some ways your child might fall into the TMI trap: 

Social media

Captions. Photos and videos. Stories. Social media is where your mind probably goes first when you think of oversharing online. And rightfully so — it’s incredibly easy to overshare on social media posts. 

One way this can happen is through sadfishing, or oversharing about their personal life with the goal of eliciting sympathy. Sadfishing can have unintended consequences, like making a situation seem more dire than it actually is or feeding into a child’s attention-seeking behavior. Not to mention, they may regret the post once their emotions calm down. 

Your child’s social media bio can also divulge personal information, even if their account is private. Including things like their age, where they live, their school, and even hobbies can put them at risk. 

Loose privacy settings

If your child’s accounts are set to public, anyone can view what they post — from YouTube to Pinterest. This means content meant for a small group of followers could end up being seen by the wrong audience.

For example, if your teen uses Reddit, their comment history is publicly visible. While they may use the platform to connect with friends or share interests, a stranger could piece together personal details if your teen frequently posts about their location, friends, family, or health information.

Text messages

It’s easy to assume that text messages and direct messages are only visible between the people on the thread. But anyone in the group can take a screenshot and forward it to others or post it on social media.

Posting in real time

It’s common for people to post about what they’re doing while they’re doing it. This is especially problematic on places like Instagram Stories and Snapchat, because other users are likely to see it in real time. If the post includes their location, it can put them at risk because it reveals their whereabouts or a place they frequent.

Background info 

From your child’s profile picture to the images they share on public accounts, the things in their background can reveal a lot about their personal life. 

A photo or video while on campus can provide clues about where they go to school. Posters on their bedroom wall or knickknacks on their shelf can point to their interests. A picture in the front yard with the house number visible behind them can help someone figure out where they live.  

What information should my child avoid sharing online?

With all the risks and the potential for kids to accidentally overshare, it might feel tempting to shut down online access altogether. We understand. Instead, focus on teaching your child to avoid sharing certain types of sensitive details online:

  • Personal information such as their full real name, age, address, phone number, Social Security number, and school name or location.
  • Their location in real-time 
  • Passwords
  • Pictures or videos that could reveal where they live
  • Inappropriate or risque photos or videos
  • Anything they don’t want screenshotted and shared

Talking to your child about oversharing 

The best way parents can address oversharing is by being proactive and having conversations with their kids before it becomes an issue. Here are some tips for discussing oversharing with your child:

  • Look at their privacy settings together. Help them set their social media accounts to private, and make sure they aren’t accidentally broadcasting personal details in their bio or profile picture. 
  • Explain the risks of oversharing. Be honest with your child about the dangers of oversharing in an age-appropriate way.
  • Lead by example. Work to protect your child’s privacy online by avoiding “sharenting,” and be transparent in your efforts. 
  • Practice digital safety check-ins. Periodically sit with your child and look at their social media feed and texts together. Use this time to discuss any challenges they may be facing.
  • Use a parental monitoring app. BrightCanary uses advanced technology to monitor your child’s social media activity and text messages and alerts you if there’s an issue. By staying on top of what they’re up to online, you can quickly spot oversharing and help your child course correct. 

The bottom line

Oversharing online poses significant risks to kids. It’s important to educate your child about the dangers of oversharing and teach them to not disclose personal information online. You should also help them understand the surprising ways they may be oversharing without even realizing it. BrightCanary can help you keep an eye on your child’s online activity by monitoring their social media and text messages so you can watch out for oversharing, signs of cyberbullying, and more. Download the BrightCanary app and start your free trial today.

teen scrolling instagram while sitting in car

Instagram direct messages (DMs) can be a fun and positive tool. Your child can use them to talk to friends, share silly memes, and connect with family. But they’re also a place where your child might encounter strangers. This guide explains everything you need to know about Instagram DMs and how to keep your child safe while using them. 

What are Instagram DMs? 

Instagram DMs are an in-app private messaging feature that allows people to exchange texts, photos, and posts with other Instagram users. DMs can be between two people or a group, and they are only visible to the sender and the recipient(s) of the message. 

Instagram also has a vanishing mode feature, similar to Snapchat. This mode lets users exchange messages, photos, videos, and other content through chat that disappears when one of the parties either leaves the chat or turns off vanish mode.

Who can message your child on Instagram DMs?

Your child’s account settings will determine who can message your child. Let’s break it down.

Public accounts

If your child’s account is public with no restrictions on messages (not recommended), anyone can DM them, and all messages will be delivered to your child’s inbox. 

Private accounts 

If your child has a private account without any message restrictions, messages from non-followers will be filtered into their “Message Requests.”

How Instagram message requests work

Certain DMs will be automatically filtered to the message requests folder, depending on your child’s account settings. Usually, these requests come from people who don’t follow your child. They won’t get a notification about these messages, but they can access them. 

The good news is that accounts can be set so messages from strangers don’t reach the Message Requests folder.

How to limit who can message your child on Instagram

Here are some ways you can limit who’s able to DM them through the app. 

Check their age settings

With the rollout of Instagram’s Teen Accounts, kids under 16 are automatically placed in the strictest messaging settings. These settings limit contact to people they already follow or are connected to, and changes can only be made with parental permission. However, because Instagram’s age verification is fairly easy to bypass, parents should confirm their child’s account is set with the correct age. 

Use Instagram supervision

While Teen Accounts don’t apply for kids ages 16-17, parents can still use Instagram supervision. You won’t be allowed to change any of your child’s settings, and they won’t need your permission to adjust them, but you can see things like their privacy settings and who can send them message requests. 

Both parties need to agree to supervision and either party can end it at any time, so think of this feature more as a conversation starter and a tool for building trust. 

Keep their account to private 

New Instagram accounts for teens age 13-17 are automatically set to private. Teens under 16 need parental permission to switch their account to public. Teens 16-17 can change their account to public without permission, though.

Encourage older teens to tighten their settings

It’s a good idea to talk with your older teen about the benefits of managing who can message them. Encourage them to adjust their account settings to prevent people they aren’t connected with from contacting them or sending message requests.

How to monitor your child’s Instagram DMs

Even if your child’s Instagram is locked down like Fort Knox, there are still risks. They can still receive concerning messages from people they know or follow. Here are some tools to help you monitor your child’s Instagram DMs so you can spot any issues and step in: 

  • Digital safety check-ins. Periodically sit with your kid and look through their DMs together as part of your digital safety check-ins
  • Download BrightCanary. BrightCanary monitors what your child types, including the Instagram direct messages they send. Our advanced technology will also flag anything concerning, like references to self harm or drugs, so you can intervene. 
  • Keep communication open. Talk to your child about the risks of Instagram and how to stay safe on the app. BrightCanary’s AI chatbot, Ask the Canary, can help you figure out how to start important conversations with your child about difficult topics.  

Final thoughts

Instagram DMs pose risks to kids. Parents should make sure their child’s privacy settings are adjusted properly to minimize the chance that they can be contacted by strangers. It’s also important for parents to use tools like BrightCanary to monitor their child’s online activity for any issues. 

Girl looking concerned while using phone

Cyberbullying is an unfortunate reality of modern technology, and text messages are prime places where it can occur. Parents, here are the signs that your child is dealing with cyberbullying through texting — and what you can do about it. 

How cyberbullying through texts happens

Cyberbullying can happen through SMS, over messaging apps like Snapchat, or through direct messages (DMs) on social media. Here are some ways cyberbullying might show up on text: 

  • Deepfakes. Cyberbullies might use AI technology to create a photo or video that makes it appear like their victim did or said something they didn’t and then distribute it via text. This behavior can even include fake nudes
  • Memes. Images and videos created to mock, embarrass, or harass the target may be passed around over text. 
  • Unknown numbers. Cyberbullies sometimes create a veneer of anonymity by blocking their number before sending harassing texts or creating an anonymous social media account to DM their victim.
  • Texting other people. Cyberbullying doesn’t just include directly messaging a victim. It can also include spreading rumors about the victim by texting classmates and peers. 
  • Revenge porn. If your child sends explicit images or videos to someone over text, it might be later used to cyberbully them. The recipient could broadcast the images or video in a message to others with the aim of humiliating or exploiting your child. 

Signs your child is being cyberbullied through text 

Here are some red flags to help you recognize if your child is being harassed by a bully over text: 

  • More withdrawn than usual. 
  • Upset during or after using their phone.
  • Spends more time in their room. 
  • Doesn’t want to go to school. 
  • Suddenly stops using their phone for fun. 
  • Jumpy or nervous when a text alert comes through. 
  • Hides their device from you. 
  • Changes in their mood, sleep, appetite, or behavior. 
  • A slip in grades. 
  • New displays of anger or acting out at home. 

What to do if your child is cyberbullied through text 

Fortunately, there’s plenty that you can do to support them. For example:

Ask questions

Find out as much as you can about the situation so you can help your kid formulate a plan to deal with it. Focus on open-ended questions and let them lead the conversation as much as possible. 

Document what happened

Save screenshots of the messages. Document details like the backstory leading up to the bullying, when it started, and any third parties involved. 

Don’t minimize 

It’s tempting to try and make your child feel better by minimizing a hurtful situation. But this can feel invalidating. Avoid statements like, “I’m sure they didn’t mean it like that.” 

Be clear it isn’t their fault

Children who are bullied often feel shame and think what happened is somehow due to their own actions. Tell them in no uncertain terms that they don’t deserve to be treated this way, regardless of anything that happened leading up to the bullying. 

Block the bully 

Help your child block the bully anywhere where they’re connected, including over SMS and on social media. Even if the cyberbullying hasn’t happened on a particular platform, it’s still a good idea to block the bully there because once they’re blocked on one, they may switch to another to continue the bullying. 

Tell the appropriate authorities 

It may be necessary to involve authorities who can help you address cyberbullying. This might include: 

  • Service providers. Depending on where the texts were sent, alert your cell carrier or the social media company. Cyberbullying violates terms of service for most companies, and they may be able to help block the account.
  • The school. Depending on their policy on cyberbullying, your child’s school may or may not be willing (or able) to take direct action to help. But alerting them of the situation is helpful regardless, in case things spill over into offline behavior at school. 
  • The police. If cyberbullying involves physical threats, alert law enforcement.
  • Office of Civil Rights. If the cyberbullying is based on gender, race, or disability, you may be able to get support from the Department of Justice
  • Get your child professional support: If your child is suffering emotionally because of cyberbullying, a mental health professional can be a great resource. 

How to prevent cyberbullying through text 

Here are some things you can do to minimize the risk of your child being bullied via messages:

  • Manage privacy settings. Help your child set their social media accounts to block messages from strangers. 
  • Talk to your child about the risks of explicit images. Posting or texting explicit images can provide ammunition for cyberbullies. Tell your child that it’s best to keep things PG when they’re communicating online.
  • Monitor your child’s texts. BrightCanary can help you monitor your child’s texts over SMS and on social media so you can spot any signs of cyberbullying before it escalates.  

In short 

Parents should educate themselves and their child about cyberbullying including red flags, prevention tips, and how to address it if it occurs. If you’re concerned your child is being bullied through texts, you need BrightCanary — a child safety app for iPhone that uses advanced technology to scan their messages and alert you to any issues. Download BrightCanary and start your free trial today. 

two teens performing a TikTok challenge

From dance challenges to funny videos, TikTok has taken the world by storm. But is TikTok safe for kids? We’ll get into that issue and help you discover ways to keep your child safe on the app. 

What is TikTok?

TikTok is a social networking app where users can create, share, and discover videos and photos. Videos can be as short as 3 seconds and as long as 60 minutes. 

Users can browse content made by others, and the app uses an algorithm to serve up personalized content on its For You Page. Hashtags are used to group videos that correspond with things like memes, current events, or challenges

As of 2024, TikTok remains one of the top apps for teens ages 13–17. About 67% of teens say they use TikTok, and 16% of teens say they use it almost constantly, according to Pew Research Center. 

TikTok risks for kids

As fun as it can be, TikTok does have serious downsides. Here are the primary risks kids face when using TikTok:

  • Exposure to inappropriate content. The fact that you can find just about anything on TikTok is part of its appeal, but it’s also what potentially exposes kids to age-inappropriate content
  • Exploitation. According to a recent report by Forbes, predators are using TikTok to exploit minors by giving money and gifts in exchange for the child performing sexually suggestive acts on TikTok Live. 
  • Difficulty focusing. Experts warn that watching endless short videos makes it difficult for younger viewers to focus on slower-paced activities. The consequences of this fragmented attention has been dubbed TikTok Brain
  • Addiction. Research suggests that the personalized video recommendations served up by TikTok’s algorithm activate the reward centers of the brain, which can lead to addictive behaviors. TikTok’s own investigation showed that an average user is likely to become addicted to the app after viewing videos for just under 35 minutes. 
  • Negative body image. The data is clear that social media can have a negative impact on how kids feel about their own bodies. TikTok’s internal documentation revealed the company tweaked its algorithm to increase the reach of videos by conventionally attractive creators and to reduce the visibility of creators the company deemed unattractive.
  • Dangerous “rabbit holes.” Research by Amnesty International revealed that users whose activity on the app signals an interest in mental health issues often quickly have their For You Page flooded with potentially harmful content, including videos that romanticize self-harm and suicide. The same concern also exists for videos promoting disordered eating
  • Flimsy age verification. The minimum age to have a TikTok account is 13, but there’s no age-verification process for new accounts, so kids can easily fib. 

How safe is TikTok for kids? 

The safety of TikTok comes down to how your child uses it. For example, posting dance challenges on a private account to share with their friends is much safer than having a public account. You can further minimize the risks by monitoring their app use, taking advantage of safety features, and helping teach them how to use the app responsibly.

Here are some tips for how to help your child use TikTok safely: 

  • Start at the right age. TikTok’s minimum age for full accounts is 13 (with limited-access accounts for kids under 13). However, due to the risks, TikTok is more appropriate for teens 15 and up. 
  • Set up Family Pairing. TikTok’s Family Pairing allows for supervised accounts for minors. Parents can use these tools to filter out keywords, turn on restricted mode, set time limits, and more. 
  • Establish limits. Talk to your child about the risks of too much screen time and the importance of balancing device use with other activities. Set limits on how much they can use TikTok and add it to your family’s digital device contract

Final thoughts 

Although TikTok poses inherent risks for younger users, it’s possible for kids to use the app safely if the proper precautions are put into place.

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